
Varus Gameplay Guide – How to Play the Arrow of Retribution in League of Legends
Varus, known as the Arrow of Retribution, is a marksman who brings a unique blend of long-range poke, strong crowd control, and flexible build paths to the bottom lane. Unlike many traditional ADCs, Varus can be played in multiple ways: as a poke-heavy artillery carry with lethality items, a sustained DPS machine with on-hit builds, or even an AP-hybrid champion focused on Blight detonations. This adaptability makes Varus a strong pick in solo queue and coordinated play alike. In this comprehensive Varus ADC guide, we’ll explore his abilities, laning strategies, mid- and late-game power, combos, rune choices, itemization, and matchup advice so you can carry games with the Arrow of Retribution.
Understanding Varus’s Abilities
Passive: Living Vengeance
Whenever Varus secures a kill or assist, he gains bonus attack speed. This makes him significantly stronger in extended fights, as each takedown refreshes his ability to pump out damage. Understanding when to go aggressive after picking up a kill is a big part of snowballing teamfights with Varus.
Q: Piercing Arrow
Piercing Arrow is Varus’s signature ability. It charges up for a stronger shot, rewarding patience and positioning. At full charge, it can snipe enemies from extreme range, making it one of the best poke tools in the ADC pool. It synergizes heavily with both lethality builds (for raw poke damage) and his W active for executes.
W: Blighted Quiver
This passive adds magic damage to Varus’s auto-attacks and applies Blight stacks. When Varus uses another ability on a Blighted target, the stacks detonate, dealing bonus damage based on the target’s health. The W active empowers his next Q, adding bonus magic damage based on the target’s missing health. This gives Varus execution power in both poke and DPS builds.
E: Hail of Arrows
Varus rains arrows in an area, slowing enemies and applying grievous wounds. This ability offers both utility and damage. It punishes healing-heavy champions like Soraka or Aatrox, provides zoning in teamfights, and helps peel against divers. It also sets up easy Blight detonations.
R: Chain of Corruption
Varus’s ultimate fires a chain that roots the first enemy hit and then spreads to nearby champions. It’s an excellent initiation and counter-engage tool. Hitting a high-value target with R can win teamfights instantly, while using it defensively can peel assassins like Zed or Kha’Zix off you.
Early Game – Laning and Trading
The early game for Varus depends on which build path you’ve chosen. With a lethality setup, your focus is on harassing your opponents with well-timed Piercing Arrows and controlling the pace of the lane through poke. Against weaker laners, consistent Q poke will force them under turret and make them easy targets for jungle ganks. If you’re running on-hit Varus, your goal shifts toward stacking Blight with autos and detonating it with E or Q for powerful short trades.
In standard trades, weave three auto-attacks to apply Blight and follow with E for guaranteed burst. If the enemy oversteps, you can land Q immediately afterward for even more damage. Managing minion waves is important; Varus can shove quickly with E + autos, but overpushing without vision leaves him vulnerable since he lacks dashes to escape ganks.
Varus also thrives in level 6 all-ins. Chain of Corruption combined with Blight procs is almost always a winning trade. Coordinate with your support to capitalize on this spike—pairing your ultimate with crowd control from Leona, Nautilus, or Thresh often results in an unavoidable kill.
Mid Game – Roaming, Skirmishes, and Objectives
Varus comes online in the mid game when he has his first two core items. If you’ve gone lethality, you’ll become a siege monster. At this point, your Qs can chunk squishies for half their health, forcing enemies off towers and objectives. Constantly look to group with your team around Dragons and Rift Herald. Before fights begin, poke relentlessly to give your team an advantage.
On-hit Varus transitions into a consistent DPS carry during the mid game. Your role is to melt frontline champions while still being able to threaten backline carries if they get caught. Stay grouped and rely on frontline protection while dishing out constant autos.
Chain of Corruption shines in skirmishes. Use it to either catch isolated targets or peel for yourself when assassins dive. Its spreading root makes it one of the few ADC ultimates that can truly swing multi-target fights.
Late Game – Teamfighting and Positioning
In the late game, positioning becomes everything for Varus. Unlike hyper-mobile ADCs like Kai’Sa or Ezreal, Varus is immobile and punishable if caught. This makes careful positioning behind your frontline and strong synergy with your support crucial.
With lethality builds, play more like an artillery mage—poke before fights, and only step forward to auto when it’s safe. With on-hit builds, stay close to your team and output maximum DPS with autos and Blight detonations. In AP-hybrid builds, time your empowered Qs with low-health enemies for devastating executes.
Your ultimate remains a game-winning tool in the late game. Catching an enemy carry with R almost always results in a kill. Even using it defensively to peel for yourself can turn fights, as enemy divers are rooted and punished by your team.
Combos and Play Patterns
- Blight Trade: Auto → Auto → Auto → E (detonates Blight stacks).
- Poke Combo: Activate W → fully charge Q → release on Blighted target for execute damage.
- All-In Combo: R root → Auto → E → fully charged Q to maximize burst.
- Waveclear Combo: Use E on caster minions → Q to finish the wave quickly.
Runes and Itemization
Lethality Varus: Run Domination or Precision with poke keystones like Dark Harvest or Hail of Blades. Core items include Youmuu’s Ghostblade, Duskblade, and Edge of Night. This build dominates mid-game sieges and objective control.
On-Hit Varus: Use Precision with Lethal Tempo as the keystone. Core items are Guinsoo’s Rageblade, Kraken Slayer, and Blade of the Ruined King. This build turns Varus into a high-DPS machine for extended fights, ideal against tanky comps.
AP-Hybrid Varus: More situational but strong with Nashor’s Tooth and Riftmaker. Focus on Blight detonations for high hybrid damage. Works best in poke-focused comps with mages and artillery champions.
Defensive Options: Items like Guardian Angel, Maw of Malmortius, and Stopwatch help Varus survive dives and teamfight threats.
Team Composition Synergies
Varus works extremely well with supports who provide reliable crowd control, such as Leona, Nautilus, Rakan, and Thresh. These champions allow him to freely land skillshots and chain abilities. Enchanters like Lulu and Karma also pair well, giving Varus speed and shields to cover his lack of mobility. Teams built around poke (with champions like Jayce, Xerath, or Ziggs) synergize with lethality Varus, while front-to-back comps with tanks and enchanters favor on-hit Varus.
Matchup Tips
Against immobile ADCs such as Jhin, Ashe, or Miss Fortune, Varus can dominate with poke and root setups. Use Q to chip away and Chain of Corruption to punish missteps. Against mobile ADCs like Ezreal or Kai’Sa, you need patience and prediction to land Qs, while relying on wave control to stay even. Against hard engage supports, position carefully and keep E ready for peel.
Varus struggles against heavy all-in lanes (e.g., Draven + Leona). In these cases, play safer early, focus on farming, and wait until you have items before fighting back. Against enchanter lanes, however, Varus excels, as his poke forces them to burn heals and mana resources early.
Closing Thoughts
Varus is one of the most adaptable marksmen in League of Legends, capable of fitting into nearly any team composition. His ability to choose between poke-heavy lethality builds, hyper-scaling on-hit builds, and situational hybrid AP builds gives him a unique edge in solo queue. While his immobility requires precise positioning and support synergy, mastering his poke combos, Blight detonations, and ultimate usage can make Varus a consistent carry threat. By following this Varus ADC guide and learning when to shift your playstyle based on items and matchups, you’ll find yourself dominating games with the Arrow of Retribution.